POLICE ENCOUNTER RECORDS
Michael Anthony Roy
Overview
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On January 29, 2019, Michael Anthony Roy was arrested for shoplifting at a Home Depot in American Fork. According to his federal complaint, Detective Shawn Lott offered him a deal to work off the charges by becoming a confidential informant for the Utah County Major Crimes Unit. Roy accepted and was released that day.
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The next day, officers mistook Roy for another person during an operation at an Orem gas station. A subsequent investigative report found that Lott recognized Roy from their encounter the day before but failed to tell the other officers they had the wrong person.
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Officers tried to pull Roy from his vehicle while his seat belt remained fastened. After Lott released the belt, officers pulled him out, and Sergeant Doug Howell struck him with a rifle, causing a head injury requiring four staples. The report’s findings documented policy violations, including a unanimous use-of-force board finding that Howell’s use of the firearm as a compliance tool was outside policy.
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The investigative report states that investigators could not find usable body-camera footage from any officer at the scene, including Lott.
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Roy later sued, and the defendants agreed to a combined $93,000 settlement without admitting liability.
Officers Involved
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Here are the officers who were involved in the encounter. Click their profile links below:
- Lott, Shawn E.
Civil Lawsuit
Michael Anthony Roy filed a federal civil-rights lawsuit in June 2022 alleging that officers arrested him and used excessive force even after realizing he was not the person they were looking for. The parties settled for $93,000 without an admission of liability, and the case was dismissed with prejudice on December 8, 2022.
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PACER court docket: The filing history for the federal lawsuit, from its June 24, 2022 filing through the dismissal with prejudice entered on December 8, 2022.
- Michael Anthony Roy Lawsuit — PACER Court Docket
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Federal complaint: Roy alleges unlawful seizure, excessive force, failure to intervene, and related federal and state claims arising from his mistaken-identity arrest. These are allegations, not court findings.
- Michael Anthony Roy Lawsuit — Federal Complaint — Document 2
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Internal affairs report: The investigative report reviewing the arrest, the officers’ actions, and how information about Roy’s identity was communicated. It was filed as an exhibit to the complaint.
- Michael Anthony Roy Lawsuit — Exhibit 1: Internal Affairs Investigative Report — Document 2-1
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Injury photographs: Photographs submitted with the complaint to document Roy’s alleged injuries.
- Michael Anthony Roy Lawsuit — Exhibit 2: Injury Photographs — Document 2-2
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Civil cover sheet: The basic filing information submitted when the federal lawsuit was opened.
- Michael Anthony Roy Lawsuit — Civil Cover Sheet — Document 2-3
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Settlement agreement: The agreement required the defendant parties to pay Roy a combined $93,000 in exchange for releasing his claims and dismissing the lawsuit. It states that no party admitted liability.
- Michael Anthony Roy — Settlement Agreement With Utah County, American Fork City, and Spanish Fork City
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Spanish Fork City Council agenda: The November 15, 2022 agenda listed the Roy settlement agreement as a consent item recommended for approval.
- Michael Anthony Roy Settlement — Spanish Fork City Council Agenda — November 15, 2022
Media Coverage
News coverage of Roy’s mistaken-identity arrest, alleged injuries, and federal lawsuit.
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KSL.com: Reporting on Roy’s account of being beaten and arrested even after officers learned they had the wrong person, along with the allegations in his lawsuit.
- Utahn Claims Police Beat and Arrested Him, Even Though They Knew They Had the Wrong Guy